WEST-E Social Studies Practice Test

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What major outcome resulted from the Treaty of Versailles after World War I?

The establishment of the League of Nations
A permanent peace in Europe
The disbanding of military forces in all member states
The division of Germany into two separate nations

The correct answer is: The establishment of the League of Nations

The establishment of the League of Nations was a significant outcome of the Treaty of Versailles, which was signed in 1919. The League was created as an international organization aimed at promoting peace and cooperation among countries to prevent future conflicts. The founders believed that a platform for dialogue and collaboration would help maintain stability and resolve disputes through negotiation rather than warfare. The Treaty itself addressed various issues stemming from World War I, including territorial adjustments and reparations, but it also symbolized a shift towards internationalism and collective security. While the League of Nations had noble goals, its effectiveness was ultimately hindered by various factors, including the failure of some major powers, such as the United States, to join or support it fully. The other options fail to accurately represent the outcomes of the Treaty. There wasn't a permanent peace in Europe, as subsequent conflicts arose in the following decades. Military disbanding was not universally implemented among the member states, and Germany was not divided into two nations until after World War II. Thus, the establishment of the League of Nations stands out as a primary directive of the Treaty of Versailles aimed at promoting global peace.